Haƙorin haƙori na bokiti yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan sassan haƙorin haƙori da ya lalace, Kamar haƙorin ɗan adam, ya ƙunshi haƙori da adaftar, waɗanda aka haɗa su da fil da abin riƙewa. Saboda lalacewa da yagewar bokitin, haƙorin shine ɓangaren da ba shi da kyau, matuƙar an maye gurbin haƙorin.

1, Tsarin da aikin haƙoran bokiti
Bisa ga tushen haƙoran bokiti. Gabaɗaya, akwai nau'ikan haƙoran bokiti guda biyu na masu haƙa rami, waɗanda aka ɗora kai tsaye da kuma waɗanda aka ɗora a kan juna. Shigarwa a tsaye yana nufin cewa an sanya shaft ɗin fil a tsaye tare da fuskar gaba na haƙorin bokitin haƙa rami; nau'in shigarwa a kwance yana nufin shigarwa a layi ɗaya na shaft ɗin fil da fuskar gaba na haƙorin bokitin haƙa rami.
(Shigarwa a tsaye/ a kwance)

Nau'in shigarwa a tsaye: Yana da kyau a wargaza kuma a girka kai tsaye daga sama tare da babban sararin aiki. A lokacin haƙa, fil ɗin haƙorin da aka sanya kai tsaye zai fuskanci matsin lamba na kayan da aka haƙa. Idan ƙarfin haƙa ya yi yawa, ƙarfin matsewar maɓuɓɓugar da ke tashi ba zai iya cika buƙatun ba, wanda zai sa fil ɗin haƙorin ya faɗi cikin sauƙi.

Saboda haka, nau'in shigarwa na tsaye galibi ana amfani da shi a cikin injinan haƙa ƙasa masu ƙananan injinan haƙa da ƙananan tan.

Nau'in hawa a kwance: ba shi da sauƙi a wargaza shi, sararin aiki na gefe ƙarami ne, ƙarfin yana da wahala, lokacin da ake wargaza haƙorin bokiti ɗaya, dole ne a wargaza shi don amfani da kayan aikin sanda na musamman. A cikin haƙo, gaban fil ɗin gear mai wucewa ba zai fuskanci matsin lamba na kayan da aka haƙa ba, kuma zai iya jure ƙarfin haƙori, amma maɓuɓɓugar kumburi yayin amfani da ƙarfin gefe mai juyawa, mai sauƙin sawa, gazawa, wanda ke haifar da faɗuwar fil ɗin haƙori.

Don haka ana amfani da shigarwar kwance gabaɗaya a cikin ƙarfin haƙa fiye da tan 20 akan injin haƙa.

Dangane da amfani da haƙoran ...

(Haƙorin dutse/haƙorin ƙasa/haƙorin mazugi)

Me yasa masu haƙa rami ke sanya haƙoran bokiti? Da yawan haƙoran bokiti, za mu iya gani:

1. Kare dukkan bokitin. Haƙoran bokiti sassan lalacewa ne, saboda bokitin yana aiki ne da lalacewa, tare da haƙoran bokiti, har zuwa wani mataki don kare bokitin.

2. Ka ƙara wa aikin muhimmanci. Ga ayyukan tiyata masu sauƙi, ba zai yiwu a cimma su ba tare da haƙoran bokiti ba.

3. Yana da sauƙin tonowa da shebur. Haƙoran bokiti suna da siffar ƙwallo, haƙoran bokiti da haƙora a tsakaninsu suna da siffar ƙwallo, don haka ƙarfin bokitin gaba ɗaya, saman aiki yana da ƙarami, matsin lamba zai ƙaru, aikin zai yi santsi.

4. Yana iya toshe dukkan na'urar bayan tono abubuwa masu tauri.

2, Sayen haƙoran bokiti
Gabaɗaya, akwai bambance-bambance tsakanin haƙoran da aka yi da na roba da na roba. Gabaɗaya, haƙoran da aka yi da roba suna da juriya ga lalacewa kuma suna da ƙarfi sosai. Tsawon rayuwar haƙoran da aka yi da roba ya ninka na roba sau biyu, kuma farashin ya ninka na roba sau 1.5.
Haƙoran jefa bokiti: jefa ƙarfe mai ruwa a cikin ramin jefawa wanda ya yi daidai da siffar ɓangaren, sannan sanyaya da ƙarfafa ƙarfe mai ruwa don samun sassan ko babu komai ana kiransa jefawa. Halayen injiniya, juriyar lalacewa da tsawon lokacin sabis na jefawa sun yi ƙasa da na ƙirƙirar abubuwa.
Haƙoran bokiti: ana amfani da injinan yin ƙera don yin matsin lamba akan ƙarfe na musamman, wanda ake fitarwa a zafin jiki mai yawa don tsaftace kayan lu'ulu'u a cikin ƙera don samar da nakasa ta filastik don samun wasu kaddarorin injiniya. Bayan ƙera, ana iya inganta tsarin ƙarfe, wanda zai iya tabbatar da cewa haƙoran bokitin yin ƙera yana da kyawawan halaye na injiniya, juriya ga lalacewa da tsawon rai.
Ba shakka, lokacin sayen haƙoran bokiti, muna buƙatar ganin irin samfurin haƙoran bokiti da ake amfani da shi a kowane yanayi na aiki.
Hakowa gabaɗaya, yashi mai laushi, da sauransu don amfani da haƙoran bokiti mai faɗi. Na biyu, ana amfani da haƙoran bokiti na nau'in RC don haƙo manyan duwatsu masu tauri, kuma haƙoran bokiti na nau'in TL gabaɗaya ana amfani da su don haƙo manyan dinkin kwal.
Bugu da ƙari, a cikin ainihin aikin, yawancin mutane suna son haƙoran RC na yau da kullun. Ƙaramin editan ya ba da shawarar cewa bai kamata a yi amfani da haƙoran RC na bokiti gabaɗaya ba, kuma ya kamata a yi amfani da haƙoran bokiti na baki mai lebur, saboda bayan an sa haƙoran bokiti na RC na ɗan lokaci, juriyar tonowa tana ƙaruwa kuma ana ɓatar da ƙarfi, yayin da haƙoran bokiti na baki mai lebur koyaushe suna riƙe da saman kaifi a cikin aikin sawa, don rage juriyar tonowa da adana mai.

3, kula da haƙoran bokiti da kuma tsawaita rayuwar aikin shawarar

1. A yayin amfani da haƙoran bokiti na mai haƙa rami, haƙoran bokiti na waje sun fi sauri da kashi 30% fiye da na ciki da suka lalace. Bayan wani lokaci, ana iya musanya haƙoran bokiti na ciki da na waje.
2. A lokacin aiki, direban mai haƙa rami ya kamata ya kasance a tsaye a kan fuskar aiki lokacin da ake haƙa haƙoran bokiti don guje wa karya haƙoran bokiti saboda yawan karkacewa.
3. Kada a juya hannun mai haƙa rami daga gefe zuwa gefe idan akwai juriya mai yawa, domin yana da sauƙi a karya haƙoran bokiti da tushen haƙoran saboda ƙarfi da yawa a gefen hagu da dama, ba tare da la'akari da ƙirar ƙarfin a gefen hagu da dama ba.
4 idan tushen hakori ya lalace kashi 10% bayan shawarar maye gurbin tushen hakori, sanya babban tushen hakori da haƙoran bokiti suna da babban gibi, don haka haƙoran bokiti da haɗin tushen hakori, da kuma ƙarfin da ke wurin ya canza, haƙoran bokiti saboda canjin wurin ƙarfi da karyewa.